Can You Sue for Wrongful Termination in Ohio?

Updated:

5/4/2022

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    Can You Sue for Wrongful Termination in Ohio?

    At Coffman Legal, we specialize in employment law, and our team is dedicated to providing you with unwavering support throughout each step of your legal journey, no matter the case at hand.

    So, if you feel that you’ve been unreasonably fired or laid off from your position and want to learn about suing for wrongful termination, read on to discover key steps and how our team of experienced employment lawyers can help.

    An Overview of Wrongful Termination in Ohio

    Wrongful termination occurs when an employee is fired or laid off for an illegal reason. This can often fall under being let go or fired in a way that violates an employment contract, is retaliatory, is discriminatory, or when other unlawful actions are taken.

    In the state of Ohio, employers have broad discretion over their firing and hiring decisions. Ohio is an at-will employment state, meaning that a company or organization can let go of an employee for any reason or no reason at all, as long as it’s not illegal or in breach of “a written employment agreement or a collective bargaining agreement.”

    For example, an employer can terminate an employee based on a lack of good performance, but they cannot terminate someone because of their disability or age, among other reasons. But should an employee suspect that they have been wrongfully terminated, they may have grounds to pursue legal action.

    Can You Sue for Wrongful Termination in Ohio?

    The all-encompassing answer to this question is yes. You can sue for wrongful termination in Ohio, but wrongful termination must be alleged in an underlying legal claim, such as one relating to discrimination, retaliation, or some other unlawful reason.

    What Can Qualify as Wrongful Termination?

    As previously mentioned, Ohio is an at-will employment state so not every reason that an employee may be terminated will qualify for a claim of unlawful termination. The following are common reasons often associated with the wrongful termination of an employee:

    • Discrimination – This occurs when an employer fires an individual based on gender, race, age, disability, nationality, pregnancy, or other characteristics that are protected by Title VII, the ADA, the ADEA, and other federal and state laws.
    • Retaliation – This occurs when an employer fires an employee who has taken part in protected activities like complaining about or reporting discrimination or harassment, whistleblowing, or filing a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).

    Additionally, other things that may allow you to sue your employer for being fired without warning include a violation of public policies, as well as any breach of contract.

    If you believe that you have been wrongfully terminated, consider speaking with a wrongful termination attorney as soon as you’re able to. They can help answer any questions you have as well as assist you with determining if your termination was unlawful.

    Additional FAQs About Suing for Wrongful Termination

    • When Can You Sue for Wrongful Termination in Ohio?

      Now that you know that wrongful termination is a possible legal claim when a termination is based on an unlawful reason, let’s look at when you can sue for wrongful termination.

      Typically, before you get to the point where you can sue your employer, you will need to file an employment discrimination claim with the EEOC, assuming that you want to pursue your claims under federal discrimination laws. This kind of claim will ask that the EEOC investigate the situation.

      You can file a charge of employment discrimination online, in person at an EEOC office, or by mail – among other ways. We would encourage you to speak with one of our employment discrimination lawyers before filing a complaint with the EEOC. Discrimination attorneys can help guide you through the EEOC process and ensure everything is handled properly.

      From there, the EEOC will investigate. Upon the closing of their investigation, they will provide you with a notice of right to sue. Once you receive that notice, you have 90 days to file a lawsuit. Working with an employment discrimination attorney throughout this process can help ensure that you present the appropriate facts and arguments to support your claim and that all deadlines are met.

    • How Can I Prove I Was Wrongfully Terminated from My Position?

      Providing the proper evidence is essential when suing your former employer for wrongful termination in Ohio. With that in mind, you can further establish your case as an act of wrongful termination by doing the following:

      • Documenting any communication with your employer, such as emails, digital messages, and letters
      • Collecting evidence of your job performance (reviews, disciplinary documents, and more)
      • Creating a timeline of events leading up to your termination utilizing any of the documents previously listed
      • Contacting any eyewitnesses, such as coworkers or peers, to testify on your behalf

      Finally, you’ll want to speak with a wrongful termination lawyer. This is so a vetted professional can review all of your evidence, as well as provide you with the next steps to make sure your case is handled with the utmost care and professionalism.

    • Even if I’m an At-Will Employee, Could I Still Have a Wrongful Termination Case?

      Yes, at-will employees are still able to pursue legal action if they are fired for an unlawful reason. So, even though your contract states you can be terminated at any time, know that your employer cannot fire you for reasons having to do with race or gender, among any other discriminatory factors as listed above, or as part of an act of retaliation.

    • What Is the Average Payout for Being Fired Without Warning in Ohio?

      It’s important to note that the compensation that you recover can vary on a case-by-case basis. With that in mind, our team wants to do our part to ensure you receive the largest settlement possible when you choose us as your trusted wrongful termination attorneys.

      For more information about the results we’ve been able to achieve for our clients, please feel free to visit our testimonials page.

    • Is a Termination Letter Required in Ohio?

      Though some states may require an employer to present a termination letter when firing an employee, the state of Ohio does not. This means that employers have the right to terminate an employee for any reason as long as it does not violate the law, which is important to consider when pursuing a wrongful termination case in Ohio.

    Conclusion and Next Steps: What Else Should I Do Following a Wrongful Termination?

    As previously mentioned, speaking with a wrongful termination attorney can be beneficial immediately after being fired. The wrongful termination lawyers at Coffman Legal, LLC can provide legal advice and take a closer look at your case to help determine if what occurred is a case of wrongful termination before moving forward.

    Other steps to take following a wrongful termination include:

    • Writing out your version of events so that you have as many details as possible regarding the lead-up to the termination and the direct aftermath
    • Collecting all forms of communication that are relevant to your termination, including sticky notes, direct messages, emails, and more
    • Checking for unemployment benefits and considering whistleblower protections if applicable to your termination

    Keep in mind that things like evidence and your version of events should be kept at home or on non-work-related computers.

    Chat with a Wrongful Termination Attorney

    If you believe you have been unlawfully fired from your job, you should consult with the wrongful termination attorneys at Coffman Legal, LLC. With experience handling many wrongful termination claims, our team can offer legal consultation on your individual situation and work to determine the best approach moving forward.

    We take an aggressive approach to each case as they come to us with the intent to fight for your rights as an employee. Feel free to reach out to us over the phone at 614-949-1181 or online through our contact form.

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